The holiday season is a prime time for scammers to take advantage of unsuspecting individuals, using festive distractions and the rush of online shopping to carry out fraud.
The Cybercrime Investigation and Coordinating Center (CICC) is urging the public to stay vigilant this Christmas, highlighting the most common scams that target Filipinos during the holidays.
Here’s a rundown of the top 12 scams to watch out for this season.
- Online shopping scams
Fraudsters use fake websites, bogus social media pages, and too-good-to-be-true deals to lure holiday shoppers into paying for items that never arrive.
2. Fake delivery scams
Scammers send messages claiming you have a pending parcel, then trick you into clicking malicious links or paying bogus fees.
3. Call scams
These involve voice phishing or callers posing as bank or government representatives to extract personal information or one-time passwords.
4. Task and job scams
Jobseekers are enticed with quick-task offers or work-from-home roles that require upfront payments or lead to data theft.
5. Investment scams
Scammers promise high, guaranteed returns to lure people into fraudulent schemes, often disappearing once money is transferred.
6. Love scams
Online romance predators gain victims’ trust, then request money for emergencies, travel, or imagined crises.
7. Loan scams
Fake lenders offer easy approval but ask for “processing fees,” stealing both cash and personal data.
8. Impersonation scams
Criminals pose as friends, relatives, delivery riders, or officials to pressure victims into sending money or sharing sensitive information.
9. Travel scams
Fake tour packages, discounted flights, or holiday hotel promos trick travelers into paying for nonexistent bookings.
10. Charity scams
Scammers exploit the season of giving by collecting “donations” through fake accounts or fabricated charity drives.
11. Middleman scams
Criminals pretend to help facilitate purchases or transactions but disappear once payments are made.
12. Online gambling scams
Fraudulent gaming sites lure victims with easy winnings, only to steal deposits or personal data.
According to CICC acting Executive Director Undersecretary Aboy Paraiso, scammers ramp up their schemes during this time of year, making public awareness crucial.
He urged Filipinos to stay cautious of fraudulent messages, fake deliveries, phishing attempts, and other deceptive tactics.
“Our goal is simple — to protect every Filipino from cybercriminals this Christmas,” Paraiso said.

